高光谱遥感技术在矿山生态修复中的应用

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中图分类号：X87 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1008-9500（2025）12-0033-03

DOI： 10.3969/j.issn.1008-9500.2025.12.010

Abstract：With the intensification of mining activities，the ecological environmentof mining areas is facing multiple problems such as vegetation damage，soil degradation，and water pollution，and ecological restoration of mines isurgently neded.Starting fromthe actual workof mine ecologicalrestoratio，thespecific applicationof hyperspectral remote sensing technologyiselaboratedinvegetation，soilandwatermonitoring，whichiscovereddatacollction，procesingandaalyis， and application of results，thus providing practical technical guidance for mine ecological restoration.

Keywords： hyperspectral remote sensing technology; ecological restoration of mines; monitoring; applicatior

据统计，我国每年因矿山开采导致约12万 hm2 土地遭到破坏，其中植被损毁面积超5万 hm2 ，重金属污染土壤修复率不足 30% ，矿山生态问题已成为制约绿色发展的突出瓶颈。（剩余3841字）