矿山环境监测与治理技术研究进展从理论到实践

关键词：矿山环境；监测技术；环境治理；空天地一体化；绿色矿山中图分类号：X171.4 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1008-9500(2025)11-0146-03DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-9500.2025.11.045

Research Progress in Mine Environment Monitoring and Remediation Technologies

-FromTheorytoPractice

LIU Xiaoli

(FankouLeadand Zinc Mine,Shenzhen ZhongjinLingnan Nonferrous Metal Co.,Ltd.,Shaoguan512322,China)

Abstract: With the continuous expansion of mineral resource exploitation,environmental problems inmines have become increasingly prominent,posing a serious threat to ecosystems and human living environments.The research progress ofcurrent mine environmentmonitoringand governancetechnologies is systematicallyanalyzed,theapplication effcts of advanced technologies such as integrated monitoringof air,space,and ground,intellgentsensor networks,and remote sensing monitoring areexplored in mine environment monitoring,and the engineering technical characteristics of governance strategies such as source control,process prevention and control,and end restoration are deeply studied.Basedon typical cases at home and abroad,the succesful experienceof mine environmental monitoring and governance are summarized,and the suggestions are provided for future technological development directions and policy improvement paths.

Keywords: mine environment; monitoring technology;environmental governance; integration of air,space and ground; green mines

矿产资源的开发为经济社会发展提供了重要物质基础，但同时带来严峻的环境挑战。（剩余4212字）