重金属形态分析在水环境监测中的应用探索

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关键词：重金属形态分析；水环境监测；应用

中图分类号：X524 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1008-9500（2025）11-0041-03

DOI： 10.3969/j.issn.1008-9500.2025.11.013

Exploration of the Application of Heavy Metal Speciation Analysis in Water Environment Monitoring

HUANG Yuxing

（Maoming Dianbai Ecological Environment Monitoring Station，Maoming 5254Oo，China）

Abstract：The forms of heavy metals in water environments directly affect their toxicity，migrationability，and bioavailability.Accurateanalysisofforms iskeytocomprehensivelyassessing heavymetal pollution in waterbodiesand developing effctive preventionandcontrol strategies.This paper systematicallyanalyzes theprinciplesof traditional and modernanalysis methods，and combines practical cases to analyze theapplication ofheavy metal speciation analysis in surface water monitoring，groundwater monitoring，drinking water source monitoring，and water ecological risk assessment. The aim is to provide useful references for the innovationandapplication of heavy metal speciationanalysis technology. Keywords： heavy metal speciation analysis; water environment monitoring; application

重金属具有难降解、易生物累积、高毒性等特点，进入水环境后，不仅毒害水生生物，还会通过食物链传递并放大危害，严重威胁人类健康[1-2]。（剩余3768字）