多波束技术在现代海洋测绘中的应用及系统算法分析

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中图分类号：TP317;TQ018 文献标志码：A文章编号：1001-5922（2025）10-0230-04

Application of multi-beam technology in modern marine surveying and mapping and system algorithm analysis

WANG Zhibin （Guangzhou Maritime Surveying and Mapping Center，Guangzhou 51O2Oo，China）

Abstract：Aiming at the problems of current marine surveying and mapping system in terms of accuracy and functional integration，this paper carres out acase design study of multi-beam color acoustic wave surveying and mapping system，and explores the technical pathof multi-functional integrated marinetopographyandocean current featureacquisition.Basedonthe waterfall development model，the technicalframework of thecoordinatedoperationof the embedded dataacquisition unit and the ship-borne IDC data processing centeris constructed，and the performance of the system is verified bylaboratory simulation.Theresults show that the system canachieve sub-centimeter terrain resolution in the shalowsea area;however，inthe deep-sea complex environment，there are problems of signal attenuationand data fusion deviation，which affectthereliabilityofsurveying and mapping results.Therefore， the system is suitable for near-shore surveying and mapping tasks and has practical value for improving regional marine environment cognition.However，it is necessary to furtheroptimize theunderwater communication mechanism to meet the needs of ocean-going operations.

Key Words： multi-beam mapping; modern marine surveying and mapping;system development;mbedded system;

采用多波束彩色声波声呐技术是当前国际海洋 测绘界的共识。（剩余6035字）