孕产妇睡眠质量与抑郁的关系一焦虑的中介效应

打开文本图片集

AbstractObjective：To investigate therelationshipbetween sleepqualityanddepressionin pregnant and postpartum women andexplre the mediating efectofanxiety，providingreferenceforreducing materaldepresion anddevelopingrelevantintervention plans.Methods：Across-sectional studywasconductedto investigate pregnantand postpartum women in Changchunand SipingofJilinProvincebyquestionnaires.Tecorelationsamongtheresearchvarableswereanalyzed，ndthemediatingeffectof anxietyintherelationshipbetweenslepqualityandperinataldepresionwasaalyzedthroughthesimplemediationeetanalysis intheProcess macro programof SPSS26.0.Results：Atotalof 5635validdata were included.Theanalysisrevealed that sleep quality and each dimension were positively correlated with depression（ P<0.01 ）and anxiety（ P<0.01 ）. Anxiety partially playedamediatingroleintherelationshipbetweesleepqualityandmaternaldepresson，andthemediatingefectaccoutedfor 65.64% of thetotal efect.Materalanxiety partially playedamediating rolein therelationships between daytime dysfunction， hypnoticdrugs，sleepquality，sleepdisorders，total sleeptime，sleepeficiency，sleeponsetlatencyandperinatal depresion. Conclusion：The sleepqualityduring pregnancyandthe postpartum periodcan directlyafect theoccurrenceof maternal depression，andcanalsoindirectlyinfluenceitbyanxiety.Thementalhealthstatusofsuchgroupsshouldbepaidattntionto in daily life and diagnosis and treatment，and necessary support should be provided in time.

KeywordsPregnantand postpartum women；Qualityof sleep；Anxiety；Materal depresion；Mediating mode；Partial mediating effect；Sleep disorder；Positive prediction

中图分类号： R749.7+2 ;R338.63 文献标识码：A doi：10.3969/j. issn.2095 -7130.2025.07.047

孕产期作为女性生命周期中的关键阶段，其生理系统会经历由妊娠至分娩的适应性调整过程。（剩余4539字）