艾司唑仑治疗老年退休职工睡眠障碍的效果观察

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AbstractObjective：Toexploretheclinicalefectofestazolamonslepdisordersinelderlyretiredworkers.Methods：This studyadopteddomzed，singlecenterotroledrospectiedsigntotalof6Oderlyetidploeesiteo ders treatedatJiangnan UniversityHospitalfromJanuary2O24toDecember2O24 wereselectedasthestudysubjects.Theywere dividedintoacontrol groupandanobservation groupusingarandom numbertable，with 3Opatients ineach group.Thecontrol groupreceivednon-pharmacological gdance，includingslphygiene，psychologicalandlifestyleadjustments，hiletheobeationgroupwas providedwithestazolammedication（oncedaily，1mgeachtime）inaddition tothenon-pharmacological guidance.Both groups underwentcontinuous treatmentfor4weeks.Sleepquality[Pitsburgh SleepQuality Index（PSQI）]anddaytime slepiness[Epworth SleepinessScale（ESS）]scores werecomparedbeforeandafter4weeksof treatmentResults：Aftertreatment，the PSQI scores of the control group and the observation group after treatment were（ 10.27±2.66 ）points and （9.08± 1.82）points，respectively.ThePSQI evaluationresultsof theobservationgroup werelower than thoseof thecontrol group（ P< 0.05）.The scores of ESS in the control group and observation group after treatment were （ （8.45±1.52 ）points and （7.12± （20 1.23）points，respectively.TheESS evaluationresultsintheobservation group were lower thanthose inthecontrol group（ P< 0.05）.Conclusion;Estazolamcan efectively improve the sleequalityandreduce daytime sleepiness in elderlyretired workers in the treatment of sleep disorders.

KeywordsEstazolam；Non-pharmacological guidance;Sleepguidance;Elderly；Retired workers；Sleepdisorders;；Sleepquality ; Daytime sleepiness

中图分类号：R338.63；R749.3 文献标识码：A doi：10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2025.07.013

睡眠是人体各项功能恢复的重要生理过程，睡眠时间过多或者严重不足会对身体内分泌代谢造成直接影响，最终导致疾病风险升高[1]。（剩余5355字）