阴离子交换膜电解水的膜电极材料研究进展及展望

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Research Progress and Prospects of Membrane Electrode Materials for Anion Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzers

YUE Liangchen LI Qing YU Miao* LIU Zhen LIU Keliang （hinaElectronics TechnologyGroup CorporationNo.l3Research Institute）

Abstract：Theanion exchange membrane water electrolyzer （AEMWE）technology is a promising hydrogen production technology.Ithasadvantagessuchasrapidresponse，lowcostandighefiencynotonlysolvingtheproblemsoforoion andslowresponseof hydro production byalkaline electrolysisof water，but alsoreducingthehighcostof proton exchange membrane electrolysis ofwater.Although AEMWEtechnology has made great progressinrecent years，thereisstillacertain distance before itcanbecommerciallyappliedonalarge scale.The main reason is that theresearchon thematerials forcore components such as anion exchange membranes and catalysts stillagsbehind that ofother electrolysis methods.This paper discusses the principleof AEMWE and the research and preparation methods of core components including anion exchange membranes，catalysts，polymers and membrane electrodes.It also proposes some feasible measures for the development of AEMWE from aspects such as developing high-performance membranes and catalyst materials，optimizing production processes and operating conditions，and commercialization of membrane electrode materials.

Keywords： anion exchange membrane electrolysis of water; membrane electrode materials; research progress; prospects

0 引言

和释放相应的气体[2]

氢能是一种二次能源，具备质轻、能量密度高、无污染和二氧化碳排放等优点，是非常有前景的一种能源形式。（剩余6105字）