电动汽车电池管理系统的电子控制与优化设计研究

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中图分类号：U463.63 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1003-8639（2026）01-0026-03

Research on Electronic Control and Optimization Design of Battery Management System for Electric Vehicles

Qiu Delong （Private Hualian College，Guangzhou51O663，China）

【Abstract】The Battry Management System （BMS） is a critical control unit for ensuring the safe and efficient operationofelectricvehicle bateries.Its electronic control componentutilizes precision sensing，dataacquisition，and algorithmic decision-making to achieve batery status monitoring，energyscheduling，and safety protection.Research indicatesthatoptimizing theBMS's electroniccontrolarchitectureand algorithmdesigncansignificantlyenhance batery pack consistency，prolong batery life，and reduce system energy consumption.This paper focuses on electronic control as thecore，systematically analyzing the BMS's structural composition，control mechanisms，andoptimization design approaches，providing technical support and theoretical foundations for reliable electric vehicle operation.

【Key words】electric vehicle；BMS；electronic control;optimized design;intelligent algorithm

0 引言

随着新能源汽车产业的迅猛发展，动力电池安全及能量管理成为核心研究热点。（剩余4807字）