大湾区典型玻璃企业地块土壤钴污染特征与健康风险评估

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大键词：坡璃企业；钴；工埭；污采符征；风险计估

中图分类号：X53 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1008-9500（2025）10-0214-03

DOI： 10.3969/j.issn.1008-9500.2025.10.062

Abstract： Taking atypical glass enterprise plotin the Greater Bay Area astheresearch object，the environmental quality and human health risksof cobalt in soil are evaluated basedonthe screening value standardsofthe firsttype of land use.Theresults show that thecobalt content in the soil ofthe studyarea has exceeded the screening valuefor the first typeof land，with higher cobalt content in areas such as production areas，raw material storage areas，andraw material transportationroutes，itisspeculatedthatthisisrelated toimproper managementofrawmaterial stacking，transportation， and use duringthe production processTheriskassessment further indicatesthat cobalt inthe soil poses health risks to potential exposed populations.Therefore，based onthe planned use，control or repair target values are determined，and control orrepair measuresaretaken toensurethatthe healthrisks ofthe futureusers ofthe plotare atanacceptable level. Athesame time，forthegassproductionindustry，itisecessry tofocusonstrengthening pollutionpreventionandcotrol management during the stacking， transportation，and use of raw materials.

Keywords： glass enterprises; cobalt; soil; pollution characteristics; risk assessment

由于过去生产工艺粗放、管理不规范，“跑冒滴漏”现象严重，大湾区积累大量工业遗留场地（即棕地）[1-3]。（剩余2707字）