印江县历史遗留矿山生态修复措施研究

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关键词：生态修复措施；生态环境；生态效益

中图分类号：X87 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1008-9500（2025）10-0206-05

DOI： 10.3969/j.issn.1008-9500.2025.10.060

Abstract： In recent years，with rapid economic development，the scale of mineral exploitation hascontinued to expand. After years ofdevelopment，Yinjiang county has achieved significant economic growth，but ithas alsoaccumulated alarge number ofhistorical legacy issues.Taking the integrated protection and restoration project of mountains，waters，forests， farmlands，lakes，grasslands，and deserts in the Wuling Mountain area as an example，this studysystematically examines theecologicalrestoration technical measures for historicallegacy mines in Yinjiang county.Acomprehensiveremediation approach was adopted，including thedemolitionof abandoned buildings，slope clearing，slope netting，vegetation hole construction，vegetation restoration，and landreclamation，to address issues such aslandscape degradation from mining， land resource occupation，and soil erosion.The comprehensive ecological restoration and management contribute to the rapid recoveryof themine'secological environment，enhancingcological，economic，andsocialbenefits，whileprovidinga reference for similar mine ecological restoration projects.

Keywords： ecological restoration measures; ecological environmental; ecological benefits

矿山开发在经济建设中扮演了重要角色，推动着社会高速发展[。（剩余5126字）