基于创新性素质培养的新工科人才教育模式改革与实践

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中图分类号：C961 文献标志码：A 文章编号：2096-000X（2025）36-0064-05

Abstract：HarbinEngineeringUniversityadherestothestrategicorientationof"ThreeSeasandOneNuclear，"aimingto supportChina'snational strategyofbecomingamaritimepower.Relyingontheresearchstrengthsanddisciplinarycharacteristics oftheColegeofPowerandEnergyEngineringinthefieldofmarinepropulsion，anovelexperimentalteachingplatformfor shippowersystemshasbeedeveloped.Thisplatformservestheneedsoftalentculivation，fundamentalresearch，andindustry development.Throughaseriesofeducationalreforms-includingenhancingstudents‘awarenessofindependentinnovation， establishingacomprehensivesystemforcultivatinginnovativecapabilities，andconstructingdiversifiedevaluationmechanisms -a （204号 high-levelengneringtalentcultivationmodelcharacterizedbyfourdimensionsofiovation（awareness，model，platfoand evaluation）hasbeenexplored.Practicehasdemonstratedthatthenewteachingandmanagementmodelefectivelyimproves students'enthusiasmandinitiativeiniovationTheintegrationofvirtualandphysicalplatformsprovidessubstantialsupportfor studentstoachieveoutstandingperformanceinsientificandtechnologicalinovationcompetitions.Thisinitiativefersanovel andeffectiveapproachtoimprovingthequalityof talentcultivationinthefieldsofenergyandmarinepropulsionundertheNew Engineering Education paradigm.

Keywords：marinepropulsion；interdisciplinaryintegration；scienceandtechnologyinnovationcompetition；diversificationof teaching models; New Engineering

随着时代发展与科技进步，高校在我国船舶动力领域的人才培养方面面临巨大挑战。（剩余7288字）