车载低音喇叭纸盆压制工艺的优化研究

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中图分类号：U463.653 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1003-8639（2025）10-0133-0

【Abstract】This paper investigates the corelation mechanism between paper cone pressing process parameters and acoustic response for automotive subwoofers.Byanalyzing the influence of pressing pressure，forming temperature， and pulpconcentration on acoustic characteristics，a processoptimization strategy was established.The research controls pressing pressure within1.4～1.6MPa， forming temperature at 105～115∘C ，and pulp concentration at 4.8 % ～5.5%.Verification results demonstrate that the optimized process reduces resonance frequency by 23.5% ，improves quality factor to 0.63， and enhances frequency response flatness by 50% ，exhibiting excellent stability under automotive environments. The research provides technical support for improving acoustic performance of automotive audio systems.

【Key words 】automotive subwoofer;paper cone pressing process；acoustic response;frequency characteristics;process optimization

0 引言

车载低音喇叭作为汽车音响核心，长期承受振动冲击，纸盆作为关键部件，其品质直接决定声学表现[l。（剩余4657字）