“双碳”目标下中国碳排放法治化的路径选择

中图分类号：D922.68 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1008-9500（2026）02-0215-04

DOI： 10.3969/j.issn.1008-9500.2026.02.066

Path Selection for the Legal Institutionalization of Carbon Emission Governance in China Under the‘Dual Carbon" Goals

ZHANG Jingjing （SchoolofLaw，Lanzhou University of Technology，Lanzhou73oo5O，China）

Abstract：Inresponsetoglobalclimatechangeandtopromoteglobalenvironmental governance，Chinahas established achieving carbon peaking by 2O30andcarbon neutrality by 2060as thecore objectivesofits“Dual Carbon”strategy. Carbonemission managementconstitutesanimportantinstrument foradvancing China’sclimate change-relatedlegislation andpolicies，whiletheruleoflawservesasthefundamentalsafeguardfortherealizationof the“Dual Carbon”goals.At present，China’scarbon emisionmanagement stillfaceschallengessuchasslowprogressinbuildingacomprehensive legalframework，pronouncedpolicyrientation，arelativelyfragmentedmanagementsystem，andinsuficientinstitutional supplementation，whichtogetherlimititsabilitytoeffctivelyrespondtopracticalneeds.Inlightoftheseiues，itis necessrytoadheretoaproactiveapproachof"legislationfirst"，establishasoundlegalframework，strengthenthelegal basisforcarbon emsion management，andreinforce institutionalfoundations underrobustlegal support，soastoprovide solid institutional guarantees for theachievement of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals.

Keywords：“Dual Carbon”goals; carbon emission management; legalization

1问题检视：“双碳”目标下碳排放管理法律的不足

碳排放管理既直接关联我国生态文明建设成果又是中国达成碳达峰碳中和目标的核心举措[1]。（剩余4749字）