人工湿地在新污染物治理中的应用与强化策略

中图分类号：X53 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1008-9500（2026）02-0194-03

DOI： 10.3969/j.issn.1008-9500.2026.02.059

Application and Strengthening Strategies of Artificial Wetlands in the Treatment of New Pollutants

YANGBokai’，CHEN Xingwang （1.Pingdu Branch of Qingdao Municipal Bureau of Ecologyand Environment，Qingdao 2667Oo， China; 2.Shandong Lvzhixing Environmental Engineering Co.，Ltd.，Jinan 25oooo，China）

Abstract：Withthedevelopmentof industry，newpollutantssuchasantibiotics，microplastics，andendocrinedisruptors continue toenter theenvironment，posingathreat toecologyandhumanhealth.Thetraditionalsewagetreatmenttechnology has limitedabilitytoremove thesepollutants.Artificial wetlandsarealow-costandeco-friendly methodthathas shown potentialforappicationinthetreatmentofnewpollutants.Thispaperintroduces theapplicationofartificialwetlands inthe treatmentofantibiotics，microplastics，and endocrinedisruptors，and proposesstrengthening strategies fromfouraspects： substrate optimization，plant improvement，microbial utilization，and process combination.

Keywords： artificial wetland; new pollutants; strengthening strategy

新污染物是指有潜在环境风险，但还没有被现行管理体系完全覆盖的污染物，主要包括抗生素、微塑料、内分泌干扰物、全氟化合物（PerfluorinatedCompounds，PFCs）等。（剩余4515字）