心理干预对ICU重症患者焦虑状态、睡眠质量及生命质量的影响

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Effect of Psychological Intervention on Anxiety，Sleep Quality，and Qualityof Life in CriticallyI ICU Patients

ZENGYanfen

（Quanzhou First Hospital，Quanzhou 36200O，China）

AbstractObjective：Toevaluatetheimpactofpsychologicalinterventiononanxietysleepqualityandqualityoflifeiciticallyillpatintsintheintensivecareunit（ICU）.Methods：Atotalof8OcriticallillpatintsditedtoeICUofQuanzouFirst Hospital fromJanuary2O24 to January2O25were selected.Thepatients wererandomlydividedintoacontrol groupandanobservationgroup，with 40cases ineach group.ThecontrolgroupreeivedroutineICUcare，whiletheobservation groupreceived psychological intervention.Anxietystatus，slepquality，qualityof life，andnursingsatisfactionwerecomparedbetweethetwo groups.Results：Aftertheintervention，anxietylevelsandsleepqualityscoreswerelowerthanthosebeforetheinterventioninboth groups，with the observation group showing significantly lower scores than the control group（ P<0.05 ）.After the intervention， qualityoflifeandnursingsatisfactiowerehigherthanbeforeinbothgroups，withtheobservationgroupshowingsignificantlybetter scores than the control group（ P<0.05， ）. Conclusion：The combination of routine ICU nursing and psychological care significantly improves the anxiety status，sleep quality，and quality of life in critically ill ICU patients.

KeywordsPsychological nursing； Satisfaction; ICU nursing； Sleep quality； Quality of life；Anxiety status中图分类号：R395.5 文献标识码：A doi：10.3969/j. issn. 2095 -7130. 2025.08.058

重症监护病房（IntensiveCareUnit，ICU）患者因病情危急、治疗操作复杂、环境封闭陌生，易产生强烈心理应激[1]。（剩余5153字）