睡眠干预联合疼痛管理对泌尿系结石患者疼痛程度及睡眠质量的影响

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AbstractObjective：To explore theefect of sleep interventioncombined with painmanagement on patients with urinary tract stones.Methods：Atotalof110 patients withurinary tractstonesadmited toFujianFunengGroup GeneralHospitalfromJanuary 2024 to April2025 were selectedas the studysubjects.Theywererandomlydivided intoacontrol groupandanobservation group usingarandomnumbertablemethod，with55 patients ineachgroup.Thecontrol groupreceivedroutineintervention，whiletheobservationgroupreceivedsleepinterventioncombinedwithpainmanagement interventiononthebasisofthecontrolgroup.The painlevelsoftwogroupsof patientsbeforeandafterintervention werecomparedusing theNumericalRatingScale（NRS）.The Pitsburgh Sleep Quality Index（PSQI）wasused tocompare thediferences in sleepqualitybetweenthe two groupsof patients， andthe PsychologicalReslience Scale（CD-RISC）wasusedtocompare the improvement efect of the psychologicalresilienceof the wo groupsofpatientsbeforeandafterintervention.Results：Afterintervention，theNRSandPSQIscoresoftheoservation group were significantlylowerthan thoseofthecontrol group，whiletheCD-RISCscoreof psychologicalresiliencescaleintheobservationgroupwassignificantlyhigherthanthatinthecontrolgroup.Thediferences betweenthetwogroupswerestatistically significant（ P<0.05 ）. Conclusion： Sleep intervention combined with pain management can reduce pain levels，improve sleep qualityandehancepsyhologicalslienceinpatintswithurinarytractstones.Itisworthpromotingandapplyinginclinical practice.

KeywordsSleep intervention； Pain management； Urinary tract stones;Pain level; Sleepquality; Psychological resilience中图分类号：R338.63;R691.4 文献标识码：A doi：10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2025.08.013

泌尿系结石是泌尿系统的常见疾病，急性发作时会引发肾绞痛，慢性期则伴有隐痛和膀胱刺激症状，这些症状显著降低了患者的生命质量。（剩余7050字）