焦点解决短程治疗及优势认知行为疗法对青少年抑郁症康复及睡眠质量的影响分析

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Analysis of the Effects of Solution-focused Brief Therapy Combined with Strength-based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Rehabilitation and Sleep Quality in Adolescents with Depression

XUJinyan，CHEN Xinhao

（Outpatient Department，Longyan Second Hospital，Longyan 364ooo，China）

AbstractObjective：Toexploretheclinical valueof applying Solution-Focused Brief Therapy（SFBT）combined with StrengthBased CognitiveBehavioralTherapy（SCBT）inadolescents withdepressionMethods：Atotalof1OOadolescent patints withdepresiontreatedattheOutpatientDepartmentofLongyanSecondHospitalfromJanuary2O23to January2O25wereselectedand randomlyassigned，usingaandomnumbertablemethod，intoacontrol group（SFBTalone）andanobservationgroup（SFBTcombined with SCBT），with 5Opatientsineach group.Thediferences indepressivesymptomsandslpqualitybetweenthetwo groups wereanalyzed.Results：Comparedwithpre-treatment，depresionandsleepqualityscores inbothgroupsdecreasedsigificantlyafter treatment，andthescorsintheoservationgroupwerelowerthantoseinthecontrolgoup.Thediferencswerestatistically significant（ P<0.05 ）. Conclusion：The combination of Solution-Focused Brief Therapy and Strength-Based Cognitive Behavioral Terapyemonstratesanidealterapeuticefctinadolesetswithdepressionefetivelyimprovingdeprsiesptoms and sleep quality，with substantial clinical application value.

KeywordsSolution-FocusedBrief Therapy；Rehabilitation；Mentalhealth；Depresson；Strength-BasedCognitiveBehavioral Therapy；Hamilton Depression Rating Scale；Sleep quality；Adolescents 中图分类号：R395.5 文献标识码：A doi：10.3969/j. issn.2095 -7130.2025.08.051

在青少年成长的关键阶段，心理健康问题日益凸显，抑郁症作为其中较为常见且严重的一种精神障碍，正严重影响着青少年的身心健康、学业发展以及社会功能[1]。（剩余4794字）