甘肃高原驻防官兵睡眠障碍及胃肠道疾病情况调查

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AbstractObjective：To investigatetheprevalenceof sleepdisordersandgastrointestinal diseasesamong plateau-garrioned trops in Gansu，analyzecontributingfactors，proposepreventive measures，andprovidereferencesforimproving high-altituemedicalsupportsystems.Methods：Aquestionaire-basedsurveywasconductedamong 35Ogarisoned troopsontheGansuPlateau.Dataonsleepdisorders，astrointestinaldiseases，ndbehavioral factors（smoking/teaconsumption）werestatisticallyanalyzed Results：A total of 304 valid questionnaires were collcted. Sleep disorder prevalence ： 42.1% ， primarily manifesting as dream-disturbed sleep（78.2%） and sleep-onset difficulties（65. 7% ）；Gastrointestinal disease prevalence ： 39.5% ，with abdominal distension（ 63.4% ）and diarrhea （ 51.2% ）being most frequent；Tea consumption was significantly higher in troops with sleep disorders（ P<0.05 ）； Smoking rates were significantly elevated in troops with gastrointestinal symptoms（ P<0.05 ） . Conclusion;Altitude exposuresignificantlyimpactssleepqualityandgastrointestinal health ingarrsonedtroops.Countermeasures should prioritizeEarlypreventioofaltitudehypoxia-inducedphysiologicalresponses.Idividualizedtreatmenprotocolsforsevere cases. Systematic interventions to ensure health status and enhance combat effectiveness.

KeywordsPlateau;Garison troops；Altitude hypoxia;；Sleep disorders；Gastrointestinal symptoms；Prevalence；questioaire survey

中图分类号：R338.63;R364.4 文献标识码：A doi：10.3969/j. issn.2095 -7130.2025.05.016

睡眠障碍是指在睡眠-觉醒周期中出现的身体功能异常。（剩余4569字）