睡眠干预联合情感支持对ICU清醒患者睡眠质量及心理状态的影响分析

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Effects of Sleep Intervention Combined with Psychological Supports on Sleep Quality andPsychological StatusofICUConsciousPatients

ZHANG Amei，ZHANG Yarong，WANG Yunni

（Fujian Jinjiang City Hospital/Shanghai No.6 People's Hospital Fujian Branch，Quanzhou 3622Oo，China）

AbstractObjective：Toanalyze theefectsof sleep interventioncombined with psychological supports in ICUconscious patients.Methods：Atotalof1OO ICUconscious patients whoreceived treatmentat Jinjiang CityHospitalfromJune2023 to November 2O24 weredivided intoacontrolgroupandanobservationgroupthrough therandomnumbertable method，with 5O patientsineachgroup.Thecontrolgroupreceivedroutinetreatmentandnursing，whiletheobservationgroupreceivedsleepinterventionand psychologicalsupportssiultaneously.Thepsyhologicalstresnietyandsleepquaityetweentogroupsreo pared using CPSS，STAI and RCSQ.Results：Theobservation group had lower CPSS and STAI scores thanthecontrolgroupafter intervention（ P<0.05 ）. The proportion of poor sleep quality during ICU hospitalization in observation group was lower than that in control group （ P<0.05 ）. Conclusion：Sleep intervention combined with psychological supports can alleviate psychological disorders and sleep problems in ICU conscious patients.

KeywordsIntensivecareunit；Consciouspatients；Mentality；Sleepdisorders；Sleep intervention;；Psychological supports 中图分类号：R338.63 文献标识码：A doi：10.3969/j. issn.2095 -7130.2025.02.052

在疾病刺激、病房环境、治疗与护理操作等多种因素影响下，重症监护病房（IntensiveCareUnit，ICU）住院患者易出现睡眠障碍、睡眠形态紊乱与心理障碍等问题，而睡眠问题与心理问题存在相互影响[1-2]。（剩余6152字）