综合评价管理方式对慢性肾病患者营养状态及睡眠质量的影响

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Impacts of Comprehensive Evaluation ManagementMethod on Nutritional Status andSleepQualityinPatientswithChronicKidneyDisease

LI Liyun，ZHOU Youzhen

（Nephrology Department，The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University，Xiamen 361oo，China）

AbstractObjective：Toanalyzetheimpactsofcomprehensive evaluationmanagementmethodonthenutritional statusand sleep qualityofpatients withchronic kidneydisease.Methods：Atotalof72patients withchonickidneydiseaseadmitedtotheNeprologyDepartmentof theFirstAfiliatedHospitalofXiamenUniversityfromMay223to2O24wereselectedastheresearchsubjects.They were divided intoacontrol group（36cases）andanobservation group（36cases）usingcomputer grouping method.Thecontrolgroupreceivedroutinenephrologynursing intervention，whiletheobservationgroupreceivedcomprehensiveevaluationmanagementintervention.Teself-careability，utritionalindicators，epqualityandursingqualityoftwogoupsere compared.Results：Theself-careabilityoftheobservationgroupwashigherthanthatof thecontrolgroup，andthedierences were statistically significant（ P<0.05） .The nutritional indicators of the observation group were superior to those of the control group（ P<0.05 ）.The sleep quality indicators of the observation group were superior to those of the reference group，and the differences were statistically significant（ P<0.05 ）. The nursing quality of the observation group was higher than that of the control group，and the differences were statistically significant（ P<0.05 ）. Conclusion： Applying comprehensive evaluation management methodtopatients with chronic kidneydisease has apositive impactonimprovingtheir nutritional statusand sleepquality， effctively enhancing the overall quality of nursing.

KeywordsChronic kidney disease; Comprehensive evaluation management ； Self-care; Life Quality 中图分类号：R587.1;R338.63 文献标识码：A doi：10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2025.02.048

慢性肾病因患者受多种病因引起的慢性进展性肾功能丧失性疾病，带有疾病周期长、患病率高的特点，成为当前继高血压、糖尿病、心血管疾病等之后又一患病率增加的慢性疾病类型，若未能及时治疗，极易发展为终末期肾病，从而对患者的生命健康安全带来威胁[1]。（剩余4671字）