基于知信行理论的干预对小儿癫痫患儿认知功能、睡眠质量的影响
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Impacts of Knowledge-belief-action Theory-based Intervention on Cognitive Function and Sleep Quality in Children with Epilepsy
HUANG Shuixiu
（Children's Hospital ofFudan University at Xiamen，Xiamen 361oO6，China）
AbstractObjective：Toexploretheefectsofknowledge-belief-action theory-basedinterventiononcognitivefunctionandsleep qualityichildrenwithepilepsy.Methods：Atotalof94childrenwithepilepsyadmitedtotheNeurologyandEdocrinologyDepartmentofChildren'sHospitalofFudan Universityat XiamenfromJanuary2O22 toJanuaryO24 wereselectedasthestudysubjects.Theywererandomlydivided intoacontrolgroupandanobservationgroup，with 47casesineach group.Thecontrolgroup receivedbasicnursing，whiletheobservationgroupreceivedknowledge-belief-actiontheory-based intervention.TheChildren's SleepDisordersScale（SDSC）wasused toevaluate thedegreeofimprovement insleepquality.Sleeptime，sleepdepth，andawakeningstimes duringslepweremonitoredthroughpolysomnographythroughoutthenight.TheMontrealCognitiveAssessmentScale （MoCA）wasused toevaluate thecognitivefunctionof thetwogroupsofpatients.Results：Afterintervention，the SDSC scores of theobservationgroup wereevaluated.Theobservationgroup hadlongerslep timethanthecontrol group，andtheawakenings timesduringsleepweresignificantlylowerthanthoseofthecontrolgroup.Thediferencesbetweenthetwogroups werestatistically significant（ P<0.05 ）. The sleep depth scores and MoCA scores of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group，and the differences between the two groups were statistically significant（ P<0.05 ）. Conclusion ： Implementing knowledge-belief-actiontheory-basedinterventioninpediatricepilepsycanpromoteslepqualityrecoveryandimprovecognitive function.
KeywordsPediatric epilepsy；Theoryof Knowledge-belief-action； Nursing; Sleepquality； Sleep structure;Cognitivefunction;Children； Sleep disorders
中图分类号：R742.1;R338.63 文献标识码：A doi：10.3969/j. issn. 2095 -7130.2025.02.043
小儿癫痫是一种慢性神经系统疾病，其临床表现多样，常见的症状包括突发性意识丧失、口吐白沫、肢体抽搐等，这些症状对患儿的身心健康造成了影响。（剩余4878字）