食品中微生物污染的快速检测方法研究

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摘 要:本文深入分析了食品中微生物污染的快速检测方法,探讨了快速检测方法在提高检测效率、减少误差、保障食品安全及规范食品生产等方面的作用,并详细阐述了免疫学、分子生物学、光谱分析以及生物传感器等技术的原理、优势与局限性,旨在为食品中微生物快速检测方法的发展提供理论参考。

关键词:微生物污染;酶联免疫吸附测定;聚合酶链式反应;生物传感器;食品安全

Research on Rapid Detection Methods for Microbial Contamination in Food

YAO Chuanfeng

(Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region New Materials Technology Engineering Institute, Nanning 530000, China)

Abstract: This article deeply analyzes the rapid detection methods for microbial contamination in food, explores the role of rapid detection methods in improving detection efficiency, reducing errors, ensuring food safety, and standardizing food production, and elaborates on the principles, advantages, and limitations of immunology, molecular biology, spectral analysis, and biosensors. Intended to provide theoretical reference for the development of rapid detection methods for microorganisms in food.

Keywords: microbial contamination; enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; polymerase chain reaction; biosensor; food safety

随着食品工业的迅速发展和全球化贸易的日益频繁,食品的生产、加工、储存与运输链条愈发复杂,食品微生物污染问题也日益突出。(剩余4600字)

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