“产学研用协同”视角下研究生实践创新能力培养探索

——以石油与天然气工程储层改造与保护方向为例

打开文本图片集

中图分类号：G640 文献标志码：A 文章编号：2096-000X（2025）21-0070-04

Abstract：Theexplorationanddevelopmentof deepandunconventionaloilandgasresourcesareconfrontedwithextremely complexgeologicalandengineeringenvironments，whichmakesthdemandforhigh-levelpracticalinnovationtalentsincreasingly urgent.ThispapertakespostgraduatesmajoringinPetroleumandNatural GasEngineeringasexample，andexploresthe constructionofa"industryacademia-researchaplicationcolabration”trainingmodelandimplementationpathforthepractical inovationabilityofpostgraduatestudents.Inresponsetothediferentiatedtrainingpositioningofacademic-typeand professional-typepostgraduatestudents，itformstrainingmeasuresfromfouraspets：professionalfoundation，academicresearch， designanddevelopment，andengineeringpractice，whichareintegratedtroughoutthe"industry-academia-researchapplication" process.Withthecolaborativeinnovationmicro-platformprovidedbytheesearchgroup，itpromotespostgraduatestudentsto deeplyengageinpracticalfrontlinesandparticipateintheentireprocessoftheoreticalinnovation，productresearchand development，andapplication.Thepracticeshowsthatthe"industry-academia-research-applicationcollboration"modelhelps postgraduatestudentsbreakthroughdisciplinarybariers，reconstructtheirknowledgeandabilitysystemintheross，ntegration andrecombinationprocessofprofesional/generalknowledgeandpracticalunderstanding，andenhancetheirinnovationcreativity andprofessionalcompetenceincollborativelearningandpractice，providingabeneficialpracticalexampleforthetrainingof postgraduates in this discipline.

Keywords：IndustryUniversityResearch-Aplication;cultivationofgraduatestudents；practiceandinovation;Petroleumand Natural Gas Engineering; cultivation mode

我国油气资源勘探开发正不断向深地、深海和非常规领域拓展（“两深一非”）[1-]，面对极端复杂的工程地质环境和前沿理论技术难题，科技创新已成为我国油气增储上产和绿色高效开发的第一推动力，整个行业对实践与创新型人才的重视和需求也达到了前所未有的高度3。（剩余5684字）