标准化健康教育对预防急性心肌梗死复发的重要性

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Abstract： Objective： To analyze the efect of standardized health education in patients with acute myocardial infarction （AMI）.Methods：170 patients with AMIadmited to the Second People's Hospital ofHuining CountyBaiyin City，GansuProvince fromJune2O19 to June2O24 were randomlydividedintothecontrol groupand theexperimental group，with 85cases in each group.The experimental group received standardized health education intervention， while the control group only received routine nursing services. Clinical indicators，including blood pressure and physical activity frequency，were compared between the two groups to track the recurrence of AMI.Results：The AMI recurrencerate in the experimental group was significantly lower than that inthe control group during the fiveyearobservation period （P<0.05） .In addition，patientsin the experimental group showed a better trend than those in the control group in terms of blood pressure control and increased physical activity.Conclusion： Systematic health education programs can significantly improve patientshealth awarenessand self-management skils，thereby reducing the risk of AMI recurrence.

Keywords：standardized health education;AMI recurrence;prevention

0 引言

急性心肌梗死（AcuteMyocardialInfarction，AMI）是一种严重的心血管疾病，其实由冠状动脉供血不足导致心肌细胞缺血性坏死，严重影响患者的生命安全和生活质量[1]。（剩余3305字）