在役电动汽车充电设备现场快检方案探析

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中图分类号：U469.72 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1003-8639（2025）11-0137-05

【Abstract】Under the global trend of energy conservation，emisson reduction and green travel，the number of inserviceelectric vehiclecharging equipment in China has grown rapidly.Bytheendof August 2O25，it hadexceeded17 millon.However，problemssuchasnaturalaging，nvironmental erosion，impropermaintenanceandtraditionaldetection methods （with alarge number of devices，long time consumptionand ignoring scene diferences）haveled toadecline in theirsafetyandoperationaleficiency.This articletakes theon-siterapid inspectionof in-service electric vehiclecharging equipment as thecore andcombines the currnt investigation situation in many places in Guangdong and Guangxi. Firstly，itclarifies theequipmentclassificationand typical problems.Furthermore，sortoutthethreemajor inspection items （site selectionand civil engineering standards，power supply interaction safety，and equipment bodysafety）under multi-dimensionalscenarios （residentialareas，roads，public areas），anddesignarapid inspection plan basedonstandards such as NB/T33004—2020andGB/T27930 （includingdata verification in the preparation stage and groupcolaborative inspection intheon-sitestage）.Thissolution hasbeenappliedin Guangdong，Guangxi，Hainanandotherregions，which caneffcientlyidentify potential hazards，ensure charging safety，and providesupportforthesubsequentformulationof standards and the research and development of intelligent equipment.

【Key words】in-service electric vehicle charging equipment；multi-dimensional scenarios;on-site rapid testing solution

0 引言

在全球大力倡导节能减排、推动绿色出行的大背景下，电动汽车凭借其环保、节能等显著优势，逐渐成为人们日常出行的热门选择。（剩余7772字）