3D打印装备NC系统现状与发展

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中图分类号：TP39 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1671-5276（2025）03-0258-08

The Current Situation and Development of NC Systems for 3D Printing Equipment

ZHAO Yuxing， ZHAO Peng

（College of Civil Aviation，Nanjing Universityof Aeronauticsand Astronautics，Nanjing 2111O6，China）

Abstract：3Dprinting technologyisaninnovativerapid prototyping technologythatreliesondigital modelsandisenabledby numericalcontrolsystems.Iishailedasthe"thirdindustrialrevolution."Thankstoitsuniquetechnicaladvantages，suchas shortproductioncycles，integratedmolding，andhigh-eficiencymanufacturing，ithasbeenwidelyappliedinindustries includingaerospace，transportation，education，and halthcare.Asthe numericalcontrolsystem techologycontinues to evove， itspotentialwillbefurtherunleashed.Thispapercomprehensivelyexpoundsontheprinciplesof3Dprintingtechnology，analyzes thecurrent technicalbottenecks，andexplorestheresearchdirectionsaimedataddressing thesechallenges.Moreover，it conducts anin-depth studyandanalysisof thefuturedevelopment trendsof3Dprinting techologyandenvisionsitsprospects in promoting the innovation and upgrading of the manufacturing industry.

Keywords：3D printing；numerical control systems；print device

0 引言

在制造业日益全球化与数字化浪潮的推动下，我国制造业迫切需要变革，为此国家相继提出了《中国制造2025》、“工业4.0”等战略计划，其中3D打印技术作为新一轮科技革命和产业变革的核心技术，已成为我国工业重点的发展方向，将有助于推动我国由“制造业大国”向“制造业强国”的转变[1]。（剩余14210字）