双案例扎根理论下智慧农业向元宇宙农业跃迁的路径探究

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DOI：10.20028/j.zhnydk.2026.07.005

中图分类号：S-1 文献标志码：A 文章编号：2096-9902（2026）07-0018-04

Abstract： This study explores the paths and key technologies for the transition from smart agriculture to Metaverse agriculture， aiming to address the challenges of technological fragmentation， scenario fragmentation， and insufficient ecological coordination in the digital transformation of agriculture. Leveraging Metaverse technology， the study aims to advance the modernization of rural agriculture and empower farmers to improve their lives. Using a dynamic dual-case grounded theory approach， the study uses Pujiang County's digital tea garden and Yuanxiang agriculture as examples to construct and validate a four-dimensional transition path： "Technology- Scenario- Ecology- Circulation." The study also identifies four key technologies： lightweight digital twins， edge computing optimization， blockchain smart contracts， and multimodal interaction. Breaking through the limitation of "focusing on technology over collaboration"， the three-dimensional framework is increased to four dimensions through double case comparison， which reveals the logic of "tool application → system reconstruction"， thus provides Pujiang County with a "virtual and real collaboration" implementation path， optimize the allocation of agricultural resources based on resource endowments， and promote the efficient transformation of regional agriculture driven by Metaverse technology.

Keywords： smart agriculture; Metaverse; grounded theory; dual case analysis; agricultural digital twins

数字技术与农业深度融合驱动智慧农业发展，核心矛盾为技术碎片化与生态协同不足：技术碎片化导致数据孤岛，制约数据整合与决策科学化，虽有局部优化（如比昂数字茶园精准作业、原乡病虫害识别），但全链互通标准缺失;生态协同不足制约元宇宙农业跃迁 [1] 。（剩余4803字）