数智化技术对粮食产业高质量发展的影响研究

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中图分类号：F323；F326.11 文献标识码：A 文章编号：2095-5553（2026）03-0275-11

DOI：10.13733/j. jcam.issn.2095-5553.2026.03.037

Abstract：China’s grainindustryurgentlyneedstobetransformed from thedecentralizedoperationoffinely divided landto the intensivegreenproductionof large-scalecirculation.Whetherthenew qualityproductivity-orientedandvigorous developmentofdigitalinteligence technologycanpromotethe transformationandupgradingofChina’sgrainindustry andrealizethe highqualtydevelopmentofChinese-style grain industry needs theconstructionof theoretical mechanismand thetestofeffect.Firstly，basedonthenewcharacteristicsandfunctionsofdigitalinteligencetechnology，atheoretical framework forthehigh-qualitydevelopmentof grainindustryempoweredbydigital intellgencetechnologyisconstructed， thentheentropy method isusedtomeasurethelevelofhigh-qualitydevelopmentof thegrain industryandthelevelof developmentofdigitaliteligencetechnology，andfinall，asedontheprovincialpaneldataof2O1—2O22，thebidirectional fixedefect model，thethresholdeffectmodel，andthespatialspilloverefectmodelareappliedtoempiricalltesttheffect ofdigitalinteligencetechnologyonpromoting thehigh-qualitydevelopmentof grainindustry.Theresultsshowthat digitalandintellgenttechnologyhasasignificantdirectefectonpromotingthehighqualitydevelopmentofgrainindustry. Digitalandintellgenttechnologygenerates nwqualityproductivityimproves theallcationeficiencyof grain productionand promotesthehighqualitydevelopmentofthegrainindustry，withanintermediaryeffect.Digitalandinteligenttechnology promotes theconstructionofaunified national market，improves the allcationeficiencyofgrain resources and products，and promotes thehigh-qualitydevelopmentofthegrain industry，withathreshold efect.Thebrand-newfeaturesandfunctions ofdigitalandinteligenttechnologycanrealizethemarket sharing ofresourcesandtechnologyproducts，whichhasthe spatial spillover effect of empowering high-quality development.

Keywords：grainindustry；factorresources；digitalandinteligenttechnology；newqualityproductivity；highqualitydevelopent

0 引言

中国式现代化下的粮食产业未来可期，2023年2月，《数字中国建设整体布局规划》指出：构筑自立自强的数字技术创新体系，推动数字技术和实体经济深度融合，在农业领域加快数字技术创新应用。（剩余16022字）