输电杆塔无人机补给装置优化布置与安全性能分析

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中图分类号：S252.3；TM753 文献标识码：A 文章编号：2095-5553（2026）03-0119-09

DOI：10.13733/j. jcam.issn.2095-5553.2026.03.017

Abstract：Theintellgentizationofagricultureisbecoming thecoredirectionof modernagricultural transformation.The optimized layoutof drone platform（supplydevice）and their impactonthesafety performance of transmision tower has become hotissues inthe promotionandapplicationof drones.Firstly，SolidWorks was used tocomplete the modelingof the 220kV transmission tower，combined with electrical safety to optimize the layout of the supply device. Then， Ansys software was usedto verifyandanalyze the dynamicand static mechanical performance of the transmision tower equipped with the supplydevice，andobtainthe wind resistance levelof the tower.Theresultsshowed thattheinstallation of thedrone supply deviceataheight of16meters from the tower bodywasrelativelysafe.Duringthe static structuralanalysisofthetransmissiontower，it was foundthatthesupplydevice hadlittleefectontheoverall stress and strain distribution of the tower. At wind speeds of 37.2m/s and 55m/s ，themaximum equivalent stress at the positionsof thenestand tower legs exceded the failure determination valueofthe material，withamaximumstress of 731.30MPa ，indicating that the tower was unsafe.The wind resistance wind speed at the leg position of the tower was 37.45m/s ，and the wind resistance wind speed at the nest position （16 meters above the tower body）was 43.29m/s . The overall wind resistance level was 13.

Keywords：transmision tower；drone；supply device；optimization layout；safety performance；simulationanalysis

0 引言

在全球人口持续增长、粮食安全压力加剧以及气候变化挑战的背景下，农业智能化正成为现代农业转型的核心方向[1，2]。（剩余16870字）