甘薯种植机械化关键技术与装备研究进展

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中图分类号：S223.93 文献标识码：A 文章编号：2095-5553（2025）07-0036-07

DOI：10.13733/j.jcam.issn.2095-5553.2025.07.006

Abstract：Mechanized planting isoneof thekeytechnicallinksintheeficientproductionofsweetpotato.Therealization of mechanized planting of swet potatois of great significance toreduce labor intensityand improve planting quality and eficiencyThis paper analyzes thecurrentdevelopment statusofmechanized technologyandequipment for sweet potato planting bothdomesticallyandinternationally，focusing ontheresearch status and progresofkey technologiesandequipment of sweet potato chain（band）clip type，multi-link rodtype，flexibledisk typeandother transplanting institutions.This paper mainly introduces the distribution characteristics of the main swet potatoproductionareasandtheagronomic requirements for swet potato planting.This paper analyzes the development status of sweet potato planting mechanization technologies and equipment at homeandabroad.Thisarticle focuses on theworkingcharacteristics，research focus， andaplication fieldsof swet potato chain（belt）clip-type，multi-link type，flexibledisctypeandother transplanting mechanisms.Thisarticle pointsoutthattheexisting keytechnologiesandequipmentfor mechanized sweet potatoplantingare facedwith problemssuchaslowlevelofsweetpotato transplantingmachinery，insuficientinnovationinkeytechnologies， lack ofmature andapplicable models that meet the agronomic requirements of sweet potato planting，and lack of automated and intellgent operation equipment.Thispaper proposes suggestionssuch asstrengthening basic theoretical research，breaking through key technologies，researching diversifiedtechnologiesand equipment forsweetpotato transplanting，and conducting automation and inteligent research，so as to providereferencefortheinnovative design of key technologies and equipment of sweet potato planting mechanization.

Keywords：sweet potato；planting mechanization；planting agronomy；planting equipment

0 引言

甘薯是世界上重要的粮食作物，兼具饲料、医疗、能源等多元用途[1]。（剩余11473字）