农业“三项补贴”改革对农户农业生产性服务采纳的影响

——基于CFPS的微观证据

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中图分类号：F326 文献标识码：A 文章编号：2095-5553（2026）04-0299-10

Abstract：In thecontextofagriculturalmoderization transformation，basedonthe dataof thethird periodof China FamilyPanel Studies（CFPS）from 2016 to 2O2O，thebi-directional fixed-effect modelof panel data wasused to investigatethe impactofthe subsidy mechanism under the targetof moderate scale grain managementonthe adoption level ofagricultural productive services by farmers.Theresults show that：Firstly，thereform of“three subsidies”in agriculturehasasignificant promoting efectontheadoption levelof productiveservicesoffarmers，andtheeffect is increasing yearby year.Secondly，the mechanism analysis found that thereformof“three subsidies”inagriculture can promote the adoption level of agricultural productive services by influencing farmers'management decisions andeasing financialconstraints.Finally，the heterogeneityanalysis foundthatthereformof“three subsidies”was moreconduciveto improvingtheadoptionlevelofagriculturalproductiveservicesforfarmerswithloweducationlevel，middle-agedfarmers andfemalefarmers，andtheeffectwasdiferentforfarmerswithdiferent plantingscales.Inaddition，thereformof agricultural“three subsidies”hasa moresignificantrolein promoting theagricultural productiveservicemarket in non-plaiareas and western areas.The above conclusionsprovidea practical basisfor promoting agricultural modernization transformation and effectively playing the role of subsidy mechanism.

Keywords：agricultural“three subsidies”reform；subsidies forappropriate scaleoperation；agricultural production services；agricultural mechanization services

0 引言

农业在我国国民经济发展中占有重要的战略地位。（剩余14919字）