链筛式残膜回收与打捆一体机设计与试验

打开文本图片集

中图分类号：S223.5 文献标识码：A 文章编号：2095-5553（2026）04-007-06

Design and test of chain sieve type residual film recovery and bundling integrated machine

Han Xiaoying'，Yang Sanwei，Lu Yanzhen， Li Wenting'，Gao Yang'， Zhang Lei （1. College ofAgricultural Economics and Management， Shanxi Agricultural University，Taiyuan， O3Oo6， China; 2. College of Agriculture，Guizhou University，Guiyang，55Oo25，China）

Abstract：Inorder to efectivelyreduce the polution of residualfilms in farmland，minimize thecosts ofrecovery，storage andtransportationtothegreatest extent，andimprovethestandardized managementlevelofresidualfims，achainscreen typeintegrated machine forresidual filmrecoveryand baling is designed.The structural designofkeycomponents such as thefilm lifting device，therolerspringtooth filmpickingdevice，thechain screen type impurityremoval device，the film rolingadfilmcollection device，andtheautomaticbaling deviceof thismachineryiscarredout.Fieldexperimentsare conducted withtherotationalspeedof thefilm-pickingroler，thedepthofthefilm-pickingshovelentering thesoil，and theforward speedof themachineryas influencing factors，and with theresidual filmcleaningrateand the impuritycontent rateasthetestindicators.Thefieldresultsshowthatundersuitableworkingconditions，theinfluenceofeach testfactor on the residual film cleaning rate of this machinery is the rotational speed of the film picking drum > the depth of soil penetration > theforward speed of the machinery.Theresults of orthogonal test range analysis and variance analysis show that when the matching power of the machinery is 44.13kW ，the optimal combination is as follows：the operating speedis 5km/h ，the rotational speed of the film picking roller is 90r/min ，and the depth of penetration into the soil is （20号 50mm . At this time， the average cleaning rate of the residual film reaches 87.0% ，and the impurity rate is 7.25%

Keywords：residual film recovery；chain sieve type；pick up；bundling

0 引言

在促进水肥高效利用、实现旱作增产、防草减药、保障我国粮食安全、促进农民增收和农村经济发展等方面功不可没[。（剩余10107字）