黑蒜的加工工艺及营养成分研究进展
摘 要:黑蒜是以大蒜为原料,在高温高湿条件下加工而成。本文阐述了黑蒜的加工原理、加工方法(固态发酵、液态发酵和非发酵法),分析了影响黑蒜品质的关键调控因素(原料、预处理方式、温度及相对湿度),并比较了黑蒜加工过程中的营养成分变化。
关键词:黑蒜;加工工艺;营养成分
Abstract: Black garlic is made from fresh garlic and processed in a high temperature and humidity environment. This article elaborates on the processing principle and methods of black garlic (solid-state fermentation, liquid fermentation, and non fermentation), analyzes the key regulatory factors that affect the quality of black garlic (raw materials, pretreatment methods, temperature, and relative humidity) , and compares the changes in nutritional components during the processing of black garlic.
Keywords: black garlic; processing technology; nutritional composition
大蒜营养丰富,但有辛辣味,会引起人体肠胃不适等,严重制约了大蒜的消费市场[1]。(剩余6819字)