黔西南州油茶种植气候适宜性及其区划分析

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作者简介 张仁兴(1994—),男,贵州安龙人,综合气象业务工程师,主要从事综合气象业务、人工影响天气等工作。
收稿日期 2023-07-15
Climate Suitability and Zoning Analysis of Camellia oleifera Cultivation in Qianxinan Prefecture
Zhang Ren-xing et al(Xingyi Meteorological Bureau, Xingyi, Guizhou 562400)
Abstract Using the temperature, precipitation, sunshine, relative humidity, altitude of the national meteorological stations in 2013 to 2022, and the temperature, precipitation and altitude of the meteorological stations in 2013 (streets) from 2013 to 2022, This paper expounded the climatic conditions of camellia oil cultivation in Qianxinan Prefecture, Based on the actual situation of Qianxinan Prefecture, Analyzed the meteorological disaster factors affecting the growth and development of camellia oleifera in Qianxinan Prefecture, And proposed the corresponding defense measures, It has a certain guiding role in the cultivation and development of camellia camellia industry in 8 counties (cities) in Qianxinan Prefecture, For the relevant departments and farmers reference.
Key words Camellia planting; Climate suitability; Altitude; Zoning; Qianxinan Prefecture
摘要 采用黔西南州8个县(市)的国家级气象站2013—2022年近10年的温度、降水、日照、相对湿度、海拔和辖区内各个乡镇(街道)气象站2013—2022年近10年的温度、降水、海拔等资料,阐述了黔西南州范围内油茶种植的气候条件,结合黔西南州实际情况,分析了影响黔西南州油茶生长发育的气象灾害因子,并提出了相应的防御措施,对黔西南州8个县(市)开展油茶树种植、发展油茶产业具有一定的指导作用,可供有关部门和种植户参考。(剩余5269字)