大一新生冲动性对主观幸福感的影响：一个链式中介模型

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中图分类号：G645

文献标识码：A DOI:10.16400/j.cnki.kjdk.2025.16.027

The Impact of Impulsivity on Subjective Well-being of College Freshman: A Chain Mediation Model

ZHUO Ruirui

(School of Humanitiesand Education, Yanching Institute of Technology,Langfang,Hebei, )

AbstractObjective:To explore the relationship and underlying mechanisms between impulsivity and subjective well-being among freshmen.Method: A questionnaire survey was conducted on 354 first-year college students.Result: ① Impulsiveness is significantly negatively correlated with subjective well-being; ② Emotional regulation difficulties play a significant mediating role between impulsivity and subjective well-being; ③ The chain mediation effect between impulsivity and subjectivewell-eingis significant for emotionalregulation diffculties and interpersonalrelationship dificulties. Conclusion: Impulsiveness not onlyhas a direct efect on subjective well-being,but can also playarole in subjective well-being through emotional regulation difficulties and interpersonal relationship troubles.

Keywordsimpulsivity; subjective well-eing; diffculties in emotion regulation; interpersonal relationship distres

1问题提出

主观幸福感是指评价者根据自定的标准对其生活质量的整体性评估，是衡量个人和社会生活质量的一种综合性心理指标[。（剩余5991字）