海南省医学生岗位胜任力及其影响因素调查

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摘要了解医学生岗位胜任力的现状，能为提升医学生岗位胜任力提供实证依据。文章采用整群随机抽样方法，选取海南医学院8个医学专业学生共778名为研究对象，进行问卷调查。结果表明，不同专业和不同年级医学生岗位胜任力存在显著差异，相关工作经历、家人从事医疗相关工作，定向培养因素影响医学生的岗位胜任力。关键词岗位胜任力；医学生；影响因素

中图分类号：R197.32文献标识码：A      DOI：10.16400/j.cnki.kjdk.2022.21.047

Investigation on Post Competency and Influencing Factors ofMedical Students in Hainan Province

LIANG Lijuan， LIU Xiaokun

（The First Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University， Haikou， Hainan 571101）

Abstract  To understand the current post competence of medical students and provide empirical basis for improvingmedical students' post competence. A total of 778 medical students from 8 medical majors in Hainan Medical Universitywere investigated with cluster random sampling method， conducted the questionnaire survey and statistical analysis. Theresults demonstrated that there were significant differences in post competency among medical students of different majorsand grades. Relevant factors， such as work experience， family members engaged in medical related work， and directionaltraining factors affected the job competency of medical students significantly.

Keywords  post competency; medical students; influencing factors

随着我国医疗卫生事业的发展和改革，医疗卫生从业人员的岗位要求对医学生培养和教育以及选拔提出了新的要求。（剩余3224字）