规范化肠内营养干预对胃癌术后患者营养指标及胃肠道菌群结构的影响

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Influence of Standardized Enteral Nutrition Intervention on Nutritional Indicatorsand Gastrointestinal Flora Structure in Patients with Gastric Cancer after Surgery/ZHONG Menglan,XIA Lichan,XIONG Ting,WAN Xianxiu.//Medical Innovationof China,2025,22(24): 085-088
[Abstract]Objective:To evaluate the influence of standardized enteral nutrition intervention on nutritional indicators and gastrointestinal flora structure in patients with gastric cancer after surgery.Method: Aretrospective analysis was conducted onthe clinicaldata of gastric cancer patients in Jiangxi Cancer Hospital from January 2023 to October 2024,a total of 62 patients were screened based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria and divided into two groups according to the differences in intervention methods.The control group (n=31) was given conventional intervention,while the observation group (n=31) was given standardized enteral nutrition intervention.The nutritional indicators,gastrointestinalflora structureand satisfaction ofthe two groups were countedand compared. Result:After7dof intervention,thealbuminand hemoglobin levels inboth groups were higher than those before intervention,and those in the observation group were higher than those in the control group ( P <0.05).After7 d of intervention,the Bifidobacterium in both groups were higher thanthose before intervention,while the Enterococcus and Escherichia coli were lower than those before intervention,the changes in the observation group were more obvious than those in the control group ( P <0.05).The total satisfaction rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05) ).Conclusion:Standardized enteral nutrition intervention for patientswith gastric cancer aftersurgerycanimprove the nutritional indicators,regulate the gastrointestinalflora structure,andenhance patients'satisfaction.
* 基金项目:江西省卫生健康委科技计划项目(202410403)① 江西省肿瘤医院腹部肿瘤外科江西南昌330029通信作者:万显秀
[Keywords] Gastric cancerNutritional indicatorsGastrointestinalflora structure Satisfaction
First-author'saddress: Department of Abdominal Oncology, Jiangxi Cancer Hospital, Nanchang 330029, China
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2025.24.020
目前,手术仍是早期胃癌的有效治疗方式,可精准切除病灶组织,但因该术式创伤性较大,患者术后恢复周期较长,在此期间消化功能受限,极易引发营养不良症状,影响患者术后功能恢复[-2]。(剩余6111字)