人类基因编辑法律规制的基础理论探讨

中图分类号：D922.16;D924.3;D921 文献标识码：A 文章编号：2095-6916（2025）18-0119-06

On the Basic Theory of Legal Regulation of Human Gene Editing

Li Jiajing1，2

（1.Law School，Yili Normal University;2.Research Center of Xi Jinping Legal Thought，Yining 835000）

Abstract：Humangeneeditingisadouble-edgedswordformodersocialdevelopment.Proponentsadvocateitsalignmentwithliberal eugenicsanditspowertodvancesieneandtechnolog，hileopponentsagueitslatiooflogicalnaturallaws，infgtf humandignityandthepresenceofunavoidablerisks.Groundedinsocialrealities，thepaperconcludesthatliberaleugenicsvates intergeneratioaljutntiffrdoustubecttoasoablelgaliits，ndidiualtooustesdlyter a rational balancing of personal choices against the public interest.

Keywords：human gene editing technology；liberal eugenics;human dignity；thefree value of law

2018年，南方科技大学贺建奎副教授宣称其团队运用基因编辑技术“制造”了一对双胞胎女婴，取名“露露”和“娜娜”，由于这对双胞胎的一个CCR5基因经过修改，她们天生就对HIV病毒具有免疫力。（剩余9284字）