涉海类高等院校公选课的设置及思考

——以“海洋科学导论”为例

摘 要 公选课“海洋科学导论”是大学本科生接触海洋知识的入门课程，其通过对海洋知识的普及教育，增强大学生海洋意识，是我国实施海洋强国战略的重要支撑。文章结合一线教学经验，提出动态整合优化教学内容、改进教学方法、提升教学艺术等多项具体措施，对相关公选课程的教学具有借鉴和现实指导意义。

关键词 涉海类高等院校；公选课；海洋科学导论；教学改革

中图分类号：G642                            文献标识码：A    DOI：10.16400/j.cnki.kjdk.2024.6.004

Teaching Design and Discussion on College Public Elective Course Involving Seas

——Take "An Introduction to Marine Science" as an Example

XIAO Jun1， ZHU Bei2， LIU Zhanhong1

（1. College of Marine Science and Technology， China University of Geosciences， Wuhan， Hubei 430074;

2. Department of Journal Publication， China University of Geosciences， Wuhan， Hubei 430074）

Abstract The public elective course "An Introduction to Marine Science" is an introductory course for undergraduates to get in touch with marine knowledge. In ocean-related universities and colleges， the universal education about marine knowledge can enhance ocean consciousness of undergraduates effectively， which is the important support for the implementation of China's Maritime Power Strategy. Based on the personal teaching experience， various specific measures such as the dynamic integration and optimization of teaching content， modification of teaching methods， and improvement of teaching art are suggested in this paper， which should be significant and available for relevant public elective courses.

Keywords ocean-related universities and colleges; public elective course; an introduction to marine science; teaching reform

海洋面积约占地球表面积的70.8%，随着陆地资源的减少，人类对海洋资源的依赖日益增大。（剩余4363字）