“关键核心产品”供应链系统分析与弹性构建

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中图分类号：F426.7 文献标志码：A DOI： 10.13714/j.cnki.1002-3100.2025.24.023

Abstract：Inrecentyears，theglobalsuplychainisexperiencingmultipleshockscausedbyvariousemergencies，andtherisk supplychaindisruptionisfrequent，especiallyforthose"keyproducts”thathavetechicalbotlenecks，weaksubstitutability andhighlyconcentratedsupplyanditisparticularlimportanttoimprovethrsupplychinresilince.Therefore，itisnessay tocusonthesuppychain"keyproducts"，onhebasisclarifyingitscootationandcharacteristicsanalyzethinfluencing factorsthesupplychainresilience，furtherrevealtheformation mechanismtheirsupplychainresilience，and thenconstruct asuplychainresiliencesystemframeworkfor"Keyproducts".Furthermore，thepaperproposesoptimizationstrategiesfrom aspectssuchasenhancingindependentresearchanddevelopmentcapabilies，improving thesupplychainandindustrychain， perfectingthetalentrecruimentandultiationmechanism，strengtheninginteatioaloperationandimprovingtheittial mechanisms，to provide multi-level solutions for enhancing the supply chain resilience level "key products".

Key words： key products; supply chain resilience; influencing factors; formation mechanism

0引言

近年来，全球供应链正经历着因各种突发事件带来的多重冲击，供应链断裂风险频发，暴露出以往以效率为导向的供应链模式在应对复杂风险时存在的诸多不足，如对少数供应源的过度依赖、风险预防及响应机制不足、供应链恢复缓慢等。（剩余8848字）