基于WAsP模型的海上风电场出力特性研究

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中图分类号：TM614 文献标志码：A 文章编号：2095-2945（2025）28-0077-04

Abstract：Thescaleofofshore windpowerislarge，anditsoutputmayhaveobviousimpactonthepeak regulationof the powergrid.In-depthstudyoftheoutputcharacteristicsofwindpower，grasptheoperationrulesofwindpower，andanalyzethe futureoutputof windfarmscanmeettheurgentneedsofpowersystemplanningandconstructionunderthedevelopmentof large-scaleofshorewindpower.ThispapertakestheanalysisofanofshorewindfarminJiangsuasanexample.Byanalyzing theactualwindmeasurementdatafromaanemometertower，analyzing thedistributionofwindenergyresourcesofthewind farm，comparinganddetermining therecommendedwindturbinemodelsandarrangement plans，using theWAsPmodelto analyzeteoutputcharacteristicsoftheofshorewindfarm，includingthemonthlyaverageoutput，andsimulatingthetypical sunriseforceprocess，statisticallyanalyzingtheannualoutputprobabilityensitydistributionanddeplydiscussingtheofsre wind poweroutputcurveandcharacteristicanalysismethodbasedonthemeasureddatafromtheanemometertowerduring the design stage.

Keywords：WAsP model; offshore wind farm; output characteristics; typical day;probability density

海上风电由于其下垫面条件比较一致，不同位置风能资源差异性相对较小，机位间出力过程一致性高，导致其波动性较大，同时海上风电场项自规模大，在海上风电并网的研究过程中更需要考虑风电场出力的影响。（剩余4456字）