数字化技术在博物馆文物保护与展示中的应用研究
——以甘肃省博物馆的三件代表性文物为例

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关键词:博物馆;文物保护;数字化技术;三维重建;文化传播;文物展示;摄影测量;文化遗产;数字档案中图分类号:TP399;G264 文献标识码:A 文章编号:2096-4110(2025)04(c)-0092-06
Research on the Application of Digital Technology in the Conservation and Display of Cultural Heritage in Museum
—Taking Three Representative Cultural Relics from Gansu Provincial Museum as Examples
JIA Yuzhi
(UniversityCollegeLondon,London,WC1HOPY,England)
Abstract:This study examines thevalue andapplicationof digital technologyinthepreservationand displayof museumartifacts.Throughcase studiesofthrerepresentativeartifactsfrom theGansu Museum—theBronzeGalloping Horse,the Buddhastatue fromCave45oftheMogaoGrotoesandthehumanhad-shapedpolychromepoterybotle—thereseachsystematicallyanalyzesthe proces,accuracyandpracticalsultsofDecostructiontecologbasedopotogammetryesudyindstatthistology fcientlynablesoontactrecordingofartifacts,significantlyrducingtheriskofphysicaldamageasociatedwithtraditional conservationmethods,andthatinteractivedisplaysgreatlyenhancepublicengagement withculturalheritage.Inadition,thersearch criticallydiscussestelimitatiosandpotentialissofdigialtchologyapcations,suchasunevendistributionoftecicalre sources,teeakeningof raditionalmusemfunctions,andchalengesinthelong-tempreservationofdigitalarchives.Tearticle recommendsthatmuseumscarefullselectsuitabletechnologiesandoptimizedatamanagementanddisplaymethodsintheirdigital transformation,in order to balance the preservation and dissemination of cultural heritage sustainably.
KeyWords:Museum;Culturalrelicsprotection;Digital technology;Threedimensinalreconstruction; Culturalcommuication; Cultural relics exhibition; Photogrammetry; Cultural heritage;Digital archive
文化遗产是人类文明的见证,承载着丰富的历史信息与文化内涵。(剩余7762字)