数字技术在图书馆文献资源动态评估与剔旧决策中的应用前瞻

中图分类号：G252；G258.2 文献标识码：A 文章编号:2096-4110(2025)12(b)-0110-05

Prospects for Digital Technology Applications in Dynamic Evaluation and Disposal of Library Collections

ZHANG Xin, YANG Xiaowei, LIN Hongfang (Academy of Naval Submarines, Qingdao Shandong,, China)

Abstract:Inthecontextofaccelerated knowledgerenewalandinformation explosiontraditional staticdisposalmethodsrelying onborrowingrates,publicationyears,andmanualexperiencehavebcomeiadequateforoptimizingcoletionsandmtingkowledgeservicedemands.Thishasledtosimultaneousoccurencesofdocument"surplus"and"imbalance".Toadressthisissuethe paperproposesconstructingadynamicevaluationsystembasedonbigdata,knowledgegraphs,andartificialintellgence,eabling multi-dimensionalmonitoringandinteligentanalysisofdocumentusage,academicvalue,andknowledgeconectivity.Buildingon thisfoundation,thestdyexplorestedesignandapplicationofintellgentdisposalearly-waingsystems,knowledge-association evaluatiomodels,andmulti-dimensionaldecision-makingcoordinationmechanisms.Thisadvancementfacilitatesthetrasitionof colectionmanageentfromexperience-dependenttodata-drivenapproaches,andfromstaticvalationtointeligentprdictionThe research notonlyprovidesscientificdecision-makingsupportfordocumentdisposalandenhancesresourceutilization eficiencybut alsooffrstechnicalsupportforsmartlibrardevelopmentandknowledgecosystemoptiization,demonstratingsignificanttoretical and practical significance.

KeyWords:Digitaltechnology;Libarymanagement; Documentdeaccesioning;Dynamicevaluation;Intellgentdecisionmak ing; Knowledge graph; Collection optimization

在知识生产与信息传播急剧加速的时代，图书馆文献资源的使用周期大幅缩短，文献更新频率不断提高，文献资源“过剩"与“失衡"并存问题逐步凸显：大批低使用率、陈旧过时的文献占据馆藏空间，造成资源的无效浪费；新兴学科文献、数字资源与多媒体内容日益增长，导致馆藏结构难以切实匹配用户需求。（剩余7477字）