刑法视野下人工智能双重责任的逻辑建构

中图分类号：TP18;D924.1 文献标识码：A 文章编号：2095-6916(2025)16-0009-04

A Logical Construction of Dual Liability for Artificial Intelligence from the Perspective of Criminal Law

Tang Yingfeng (Shanghai JintianchengLaw Firm,Shanghai 2O0120)

Abstract:Inodertoaddresscriminal-lawchlengesposedbyartifialintellgence（A)，adualliabilitysysemcriinaland civil—shouldbeconstructedItillmoderizeciminaljurisprudenceamidsocialtransforationandfurnishalegalbasisforoplex fenses，threbysafeguardingsocialoderandsoundtechologicaldevelopment.Curentl，majordisputespersistregardingasotha criminalinstrumentandaquasi-subjectofcrime，aswellasovertheidentificationofliablepartiesandtheapplicableimputation principles.roundedinompresielegalinterstprotectiondatioaliskalcatioeaperpropssauallabilitypoac forAI:(1）defiingtheliableparties:manufacturer,user,andAIasquasisubject;(2）applyingcrimialfaultlabiltlongsidecivil fault-basddcbilitrn；eaialiildddigdstatiialdiil enforcement.

Keywords:artificial inteligence；dual liability；liable subject;imputationprinciple；enforcementmechanism

人工智能技术迅猛发展，广泛应用于智能语音助手、自动驾驶及金融风险预测等多个领域。（剩余6351字）