富血小板血浆在骨科康复中应用的研究进展

Research advances in the use of platelet-rich plasma in orthopedic rehabilitation

[关键词]富血小板血浆；骨折愈合;软骨，关节;周围神经损伤;软组织损伤;康复;综述[中图分类号]R457.14；R68 ［文献标志码］A [文章编号] 2096-5532（2025）03-0470-05doi：10.11712/jms.2096-5532.2025.61.084 [开放科学（资源服务）标识码（OSID）][网络出版]https：//link.cnki.net/urlid/37.1517.R.20250716.1027.006;2025-07-16 15：09：25

Research advances in theuseof platelet-rich plasmain orthopedicrehabilitation TIAN Hua，WANGZehua，YANGXue， HUANGHui，LITao （Neurological Rehabilitation Department，Qingdao Special Recreation Center，Navy，Qingdao 266071， China）

[Abstract]Platelet-rich plasma（PRP）isanautologous blood-derived productcontaininghighconcentrationsof plateletsand growth factorsthatcanpromotetisserepairthroughanti-inflammatory，proproliferative，andmicroenvironmentalregulation.In recentyears，PRPhasbeenwidelyusedinorthopedicrehabilitationduetoitseasyaccesibilityighiosafety，andfavoableeffec tivenessinfracturehalingandfunctionalrecovery.However，theuseofPRPinorthopedicrehabilitationstillfaceschallegessuch asindividualheterogeneityintreatmentresponseoptialdosage，andlong-termefectivenes.Thiseviewsummarestheompo sition，preparation，and biological properties of PRP and its application in orthopedic rehabilitation.

[Key words]platelet-richplasma；fracturehealing；cartilage，articular；peripheral nerveinjuries；softtisse injuries；rehabilitation；review

血小板是骨髓巨核细胞裂解形成的无核细胞碎片，具有止血、维持血管完整性及参与组织修复的作用[1]。（剩余16279字）