从先秦礼制到清代宫廷服饰的色彩秩序与等级象征研究

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Abstract：The ancient Chineseatire color system was rooted in the Pre-Qin ritual system，evolving over more than two millenniatoformacomprehensive hierarchicalsymbolicsystem.The philosophicalconceptoffivecolorscorresponding tofive directionsand fiveelements establishedthe theoretical foundation forcolororder.The ZhouDynasty's“dark uppergarmentand vermilionlowergarment”initiatedritualatirecolorstandards.TeQinand Handynasties establishedapoliticalcolorideology. TheSuiand Tang dynastiescreatedtherank-colorsystemthat strictlycorelatedoficialranks withclothingcolors.TheSong andMing dynastiesdeepened the imperial monopoly of“yelow as supreme.”The Qing Dynasty integrated Manchu and Han traditionstoconstructadiversifiedcourtatirecolorspectrum.Fromritualregulationstopoiticalrepresentation，fromcosmic concepts to powerorder，colorsconsistently served as visualized hierarchical symbols engraved upon garments，reflecting the dual trajectory of ritual inheritance and transformation through dynastic transitions.

Keywords： Atire Color;Ritual Hierarchy;Five Elements Concept;Rank-Color System;Imperial PowerSymbolism

0 引言

色彩作为服饰最直观的视觉要素，在中国古代社会承载着远超审美范畴的制度功能。（剩余7113字）