大类招生背景下材料类专业导论课程建设与教学实践

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中图分类号：G642.0 文献标志码：A 文章编号：2096-000X（2025）24-0135-04

Abstract：Professional IntroductionCourseisaprofessonalenlightenmentcoursedesignedforfreshmen，withtheaimof helpingstudentsunderstandthecharacteristicsofmajors，avoidingconfusionwhenchosingdiferentmajors，andenhancingtheir initiativeinprofessonallearingInhecuentbackgroundoflargecategynrollment，tecourseofProfessionalIntroduction playsanimportantroleinguidingstudentstohaveacomprehensiveunderstandingoftheirmajorandmakerationaldiversion choices.Thispapercariesouttheconstructionandteachingplanningoftheintroductiontomaterialspecialtyfromtheaspects ofteachigcontent，teachingmethodsandconditions，courseideologicalandpoliticalconstruction，andasessmentmethods.The studyexploreshow toreasonablyarange teachingcontentandchoseappropriateteaching methodstoguidestudentsto understand their specialty and love theirspecialty.

Keywords：largecategoryenollment;materialspecialty；Profesional Introduction;courseconstruction；courseideologicaland political construction; teaching practice

近年来，为了培养能适应社会发展需求的多元型应用人才和适应现代科学技术发展的创新型人才，我国高校正在深人进行人才培养模式和培养质量的根本变革，其中按照大类招生、分流培养的模式，实现“厚基础，宽口径，强能力，高素质"的人才培养目标已经成为当前高校人才培养的理性选择2-3。（剩余4724字）