科技引领、创新驱动的地下结构设计一流课程建设探讨

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中图分类号：G642 文献标志码：A 文章编号：2096-000X（2025）24-0032-04

Abstract：ThetraditionalcourseofUndergroundStructureDesignfacesproblemssuchasdisconnectionwith industry demands，outdatedteachingcontent，andlackof inovativeteachingmethods.Toadapttheconstantlychangingneedsofthe engineering industryandcultivateengineeswithforward-lookingthinking，thefirst-classcourseconstructionof Underground StructureDesignistakenastheobject，andmethodssuchasoptimizingandrestructuring thecuriculumoutlineandcontent， project-drivenlearning，strengtheningsubjectcompetitionsandresearchapabilies，enhancingteacherteachingabilitydiverse teachingevaluationmethods，andintegratingcourseideologyareadoptedtoenablestudentstomasterthebasictheoretical knowledgeofundergroundstructuredesign，enhancetheirabilitytosolvecomplexundergroundengineringproblems，enhance theirprofesionallieracyandhaveapreliminaryabilitytoengageinundergroundstructuredesignandconsructionaswellas strongscienticresearchandinnovationcapabitiesThisaimstocultivateappliedandadvancedcompositetalents，promotethe constructionofthefist-classcourseof UndergroundStructureDesign，andasistintheconstructionoffirst-classcivil engineering disciplines.

Keywords：ultra-elitecourses;UndergroundStructureDesign;projectdriven;teaching inovation;profesionalcompetence

地下结构设计是地下工程专业本科教学的核心专业课程之一，具有很强的实践性，其教学内容涉及荷载计算、弹性地基梁理论、隧道、地铁车站、基坑、盾构区间结构设计及沉管、沉井、地下综合管廊设计与施工等，具有课程涉及面广、综合性强、理论要求高、与先修课程联系紧和学生学习难度较大等特点。（剩余4104字）