标准化腹腔镜手术治疗直肠癌的临床疗效及对患者应激反应指标的影响

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Clinical Efficacy of Standardized Laparoscopic Surgery in the Treatment of Rectal Cancer and its Influence on Stress Response Indexes of Patients

CHENG Jian-rong MA Xiao-quan FANG Xing-zhong LIU Li-gang MA Hai-tao （The First People’s Hospital of Lanzhou City）

Abstract： Objective： To investigate the clinical efficacy of standardized laparoscopic surgery in the treatment of rectal cancer and its influence on the stress response index of patients. Methods： A total of 100 patients with rectal cancer admitted to the First People’s Hospital of Lanzhou City from October 2022 to October 2023 were selected as research objects and randomly divided into the control group and the observation group， with 50 patients in each group. The control group was treated with routine open surgery， and the observation group was treated with standardized laparoscopic surgery. Surgery-related indexes and stress response indexes were compared between the two groups. Results： The surgery related indexes and stress response indexes of the observation group were better than those of the control group， and the difference was statistically significant （P<0.05） . Conclusion： Standardized laparoscopic surgery for rectal cancer patients can effectively improve the therapeutic effect and stress response index， and can be widely used in clinical practice.

Keywords： standardization， laparoscopic surgery， rectal cancer， clinical efficacy， stress response indexes

0 引 言

直肠癌是一种在全球范围内普遍存在的恶性肿瘤，其高发病率和复发率对患者的生存和生活质量造成了严重影响[1]。（剩余3662字）