新农科背景下水产养殖学专业普通生态学课程教学改革路径研究

中图分类号：G642 文献标志码：A 文章编号：2096-9902（2026）01-0193-04

Abstract：Groundedinthecontext of New Agricultural Sciences，thispaper conductsan in-depthanalysisof pedagogical chalengesinteachingtheGeneralEcologycouse.Itproposesa"Six-inOne"frameworkforeducationalreform：restructuring specialiedcontentsystemswithindustrydemandsastheguide;innovatingproblem-basedteachingmodelscenteredonstudent engagement;empoweringsmartintegrationofteachingmethodsthroughtechnologicaladvancement;strengtheningindustryacdemia collaborationinpracticaltraining;establishingdiversifiedevaluationsystemsfocusedoncompetencydevelopment;andenhancing ideologicaleducationfunctionsguidedbyvalueorientation.Theframeworkaimstoprovidetheoreticalreferencesandpractical pathwaysforcurriculumupgrading，cultivatinghigh-qualityaquacultureprofessionalswithecologicalawareness，inovative capabilities，and a deep-rooted commitment to agricultural development.

Keywords：NewAgriculturalScience；generalecology；talenttraining;"Six-in-One"teachingreform；industry-education collaboration

2019年启动的“新农科"建设，旨在突破传统农业人才培养瓶颈，通过学科深度交叉融合与教育模式创新，培养兼具“知农、爱农"情怀、跨学科整合能力及复杂问题解决素养的新型人才，服务国家可持续发展[1-2]。（剩余6149字）